New England winters can be tough on outdoor equipment, which is why it is important to winterize your forklift before snow, ice, and freezing temperatures arrive. Heavy snowfall, icy surfaces, moisture, below-zero temperatures, and limited visibility can impact forklift performance, operator safety, and equipment reliability. Taking the right steps to winterize your forklift helps reduce downtime, prevent weather-related damage, and keep your material handling equipment operating safely throughout the winter season.
W.D. Matthews helps businesses across Maine, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Eastern Vermont, and Northeastern Connecticut prepare their forklifts, telehandlers, aerial lifts, and other outdoor material handling equipment for challenging winter conditions.
Cold Weather Forklift Maintenance Tips
Cold temperatures and increased moisture can create additional maintenance challenges for outdoor forklifts. A strong preventative maintenance program helps identify problems before they lead to unexpected downtime or costly repairs.
When you winterize your forklift, pay close attention to:
Safety equipment and warning devices
Forklift mast components
Hydraulic systems
Electrical connections
Batteries and charging systems
Fuel systems
Tires and brakes
W.D. Matthews provides forklift service, preventative maintenance, and repair support throughout Maine, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Eastern Vermont, and Northeastern Connecticut. Our experienced technicians help businesses keep their equipment operating safely through every season
Check out Maintance tips: Forklift Repair – Heavy Equipment Repair & Service | WD Matthews
Train Operators for Winter Forklift Safety
Proper operator training is essential when working in snow, ice, and freezing temperatures. Winter conditions require operators to adjust their driving habits and remain alert to changing conditions.
Schedule a training: Request Heavy Equipment Safety Training – NH, ME, MA – WD Matthews
Before the Shift:
- Complete a pre-shift forklift inspection
- Check for damaged or frozen components
- Report any issues before operating equipment
- Review weather conditions and adjust driving practices
- Allow engines and hydraulic systems to warm up before use
- Avoiding cold starts and allowing equipment to properly warm up helps protect engines, hydraulic systems, and other critical forklift components.
During the Shift:
- Slow down and maintain safe travel speeds
- Increase following distance on slippery surfaces
- Keep windows and windshields clear of snow and ice
- Maintain proper visibility at all times
- Stop operations if weather conditions become unsafe
- Operators should also avoid short run times whenever possible. During the first part of operation, engines may run a richer fuel mixture, which can allow moisture to build up in engine oil and exhaust systems before temperatures are high enough for evaporation.
Maintenance
Encourage operators to report unusual noises, performance issues, warning lights, or damage immediately. Early detection can help reduce equipment downtime and unexpected repair costs.
W.D. Matthews provides forklift service, preventative maintenance, and repairs throughout Maine and New Hampshire, helping businesses keep their equipment running year-round..

Frequently Asked Questions About Winterizing Forklifts
Can forklifts be used in snow and ice?
Yes, forklifts can operate in winter conditions when they are properly equipped, maintained, and operated safely. Outdoor forklifts should have appropriate tires, regular inspections, and trained operators.
How do I prepare my forklift for cold weather?
To prepare a forklift for winter, inspect tires, check fluids, maintain batteries, warm up equipment before use, remove snow and ice buildup, and schedule preventative maintenance.
What forklift tires are best for snow?
Pneumatic forklift tires typically provide better traction in outdoor winter conditions compared to cushion tires, which are designed mainly for smooth indoor surfaces.
Does cold weather affect forklift performance?
Yes. Freezing temperatures can impact batteries, hydraulic systems, fuel systems, tires, and engine performance. Proper winter maintenance helps reduce these issues.
Keep Your Equipment Ready for New England Winters
Winter weather does not have to bring your operation to a stop. With proper preparation, operator awareness, and preventative maintenance, your forklift can safely handle challenging Maine and New Hampshire conditions.
Need help getting your equipment winter ready? Contact W.D. Matthews for forklift service, parts, maintenance, and material handling solutions throughout New England.
Schedule forklift service today or contact our team for winter equipment support.

